KPackage::Package

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KPackage::Package Class Reference

#include <KPackage/Package>

Public Member Functions

 Package (const Package &other)
 
 Package (PackageStructure *structure=nullptr)
 
void addDirectoryDefinition (const QByteArray &key, const QString &path)
 
void addFileDefinition (const QByteArray &key, const QString &path)
 
bool allowExternalPaths () const
 
QStringList contentsPrefixPaths () const
 
QByteArray cryptographicHash (QCryptographicHash::Algorithm algorithm) const
 
QString defaultPackageRoot () const
 
QList< QByteArraydirectories () const
 
QStringList entryList (const QByteArray &key) const
 
KPackage::Package fallbackPackage () const
 
QString filePath (const QByteArray &key, const QString &filename=QString()) const
 
QList< QByteArrayfiles () const
 
QUrl fileUrl (const QByteArray &key, const QString &filename=QString()) const
 
bool hasValidStructure () const
 
bool isRequired (const QByteArray &key) const
 
bool isValid () const
 
KPluginMetaData metadata () const
 
QStringList mimeTypes (const QByteArray &key) const
 
Packageoperator= (const Package &rhs)
 
const QString path () const
 
void removeDefinition (const QByteArray &key)
 
QList< QByteArrayrequiredDirectories () const
 
QList< QByteArrayrequiredFiles () const
 
void setAllowExternalPaths (bool allow)
 
void setContentsPrefixPaths (const QStringList &prefixPaths)
 
void setDefaultMimeTypes (const QStringList &mimeTypes)
 
void setDefaultPackageRoot (const QString &packageRoot)
 
void setFallbackPackage (const KPackage::Package &package)
 
void setMetadata (const KPluginMetaData &data)
 
void setMimeTypes (const QByteArray &key, const QStringList &mimeTypes)
 
void setPath (const QString &path)
 
void setRequired (const QByteArray &key, bool required)
 

Detailed Description

object representing an installed package

Package defines what is in a package and provides easy access to the contents.

To define a package, one might write the following code:

Package package;
package.addDirectoryDefinition("images", "pics/");
package.setMimeTypes("images", QStringList{"image/svg", "image/png", "image/jpeg"});
package.addDirectoryDefinition("scripts", "code/");
package.setMimeTypes("scripts", QStringList{"text/\*"});
package.addFileDefinition("mainscript", "code/main.js");
package.setRequired("mainscript", true);
object representing an installed package
Definition package.h:63
void setRequired(const QByteArray &key, bool required)
Sets whether or not a given part of the structure is required or not.
Definition package.cpp:678
void setMimeTypes(const QByteArray &key, const QStringList &mimeTypes)
Define mimeTypes for a given part of the structure The path must already have been added using addDir...
Definition package.cpp:698
void addDirectoryDefinition(const QByteArray &key, const QString &path)
Adds a directory to the structure of the package.
Definition package.cpp:625
void addFileDefinition(const QByteArray &key, const QString &path)
Adds a file to the structure of the package.
Definition package.cpp:645

One may also choose to create a subclass of PackageStructure and include the setup in the constructor.

Either way, Package creates a self-documenting contract between the packager and the application without exposing package internals such as actual on-disk structure of the package or requiring that all contents be explicitly known ahead of time.

Subclassing PackageStructure does have provide a number of potential const benefits:

  • the package can be notified of path changes via the virtual pathChanged() method
  • the subclass may implement mechanisms to install and remove packages using the virtual install and uninstall methods
  • subclasses can be compiled as plugins for easy re-use

Definition at line 62 of file package.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ Package() [1/2]

KPackage::Package::Package ( PackageStructure * structure = nullptr)
explicit

Default constructor.

Parameters
structureif a null pointer is passed in, this will creates an empty (invalid) Package; otherwise the structure is allowed to set up the Package's initial layout

Definition at line 33 of file package.cpp.

◆ Package() [2/2]

KPackage::Package::Package ( const Package & other)

Copy constructor.

Definition at line 44 of file package.cpp.

Member Function Documentation

◆ addDirectoryDefinition()

void KPackage::Package::addDirectoryDefinition ( const QByteArray & key,
const QString & path )

Adds a directory to the structure of the package.

It is added as a not-required element with no associated mimeTypes. If an entry with the given key already exists, the path is added to it as a search alternative.

Parameters
keyused as an internal label for this directory
paththe path within the package for this directory

Definition at line 625 of file package.cpp.

◆ addFileDefinition()

void KPackage::Package::addFileDefinition ( const QByteArray & key,
const QString & path )

Adds a file to the structure of the package.

It is added as a not-required element with no associated mimeTypes. If an entry with the given key already exists, the path is added to it as a search alternative.

Parameters
keyused as an internal label for this file
paththe path within the package for this file

Definition at line 645 of file package.cpp.

◆ allowExternalPaths()

bool KPackage::Package::allowExternalPaths ( ) const
Returns
true if paths/symlinks outside the package itself should be followed. By default this is set to false for security reasons.

Definition at line 162 of file package.cpp.

◆ contentsPrefixPaths()

QStringList KPackage::Package::contentsPrefixPaths ( ) const
Returns
the prefix paths inserted between the base path and content entries, in order of priority. When searching for a file, all paths will be tried in order.

Definition at line 563 of file package.cpp.

◆ cryptographicHash()

QByteArray KPackage::Package::cryptographicHash ( QCryptographicHash::Algorithm algorithm) const
Returns
a hash digest of the contents of the package in hexadecimal form
Since
5.21

Definition at line 588 of file package.cpp.

◆ defaultPackageRoot()

QString KPackage::Package::defaultPackageRoot ( ) const
Returns
preferred package root. This defaults to kpackage/generic/

Definition at line 128 of file package.cpp.

◆ directories()

QList< QByteArray > KPackage::Package::directories ( ) const
Returns
all directories registered as part of this Package's structure

Definition at line 708 of file package.cpp.

◆ entryList()

QStringList KPackage::Package::entryList ( const QByteArray & key) const

Get the list of files of a given type.

Parameters
fileTypethe type of file to look for, as defined in the package structure.
Returns
list of files by name, suitable for passing to filePath

Definition at line 383 of file package.cpp.

◆ fallbackPackage()

KPackage::Package KPackage::Package::fallbackPackage ( ) const
Returns
The fallback package root path

Definition at line 153 of file package.cpp.

◆ filePath()

QString KPackage::Package::filePath ( const QByteArray & key,
const QString & filename = QString() ) const

Get the path to a given file based on the key and an optional filename.

Example: finding the main script in a scripting package: filePath("mainscript")

Example: finding a specific image in the images directory: filePath("images", "myimage.png")

Parameters
keythe key of the file type to look for,
filenameoptional name of the file to locate within the package
Returns
path to the file on disk. QString() if not found.

Definition at line 292 of file package.cpp.

◆ files()

QList< QByteArray > KPackage::Package::files ( ) const
Returns
all files registered as part of this Package's structure

Definition at line 730 of file package.cpp.

◆ fileUrl()

QUrl KPackage::Package::fileUrl ( const QByteArray & key,
const QString & filename = QString() ) const

Get the url to a given file based on the key and an optional filename, is the file:// or qrc:// format Example: finding the main script in a scripting package: filePath("mainscript")

Example: finding a specific image in the images directory: filePath("images", "myimage.png")

Parameters
keythe key of the file type to look for,
filenameoptional name of the file to locate within the package
Returns
path to the file on disk. QUrl() if not found.
Since
5.41

Definition at line 372 of file package.cpp.

◆ hasValidStructure()

bool KPackage::Package::hasValidStructure ( ) const
Returns
true if this package has a valid PackageStructure associatedw it with it. A package may not be valid, but have a valid structure. Useful when dealing with Package objects in a semi-initialized state (e.g. before calling setPath())
Since
5.1

Definition at line 60 of file package.cpp.

◆ isRequired()

bool KPackage::Package::isRequired ( const QByteArray & key) const
Returns
true if the item at path exists and is required

Definition at line 104 of file package.cpp.

◆ isValid()

bool KPackage::Package::isValid ( ) const
Returns
true if all the required components exist

Definition at line 66 of file package.cpp.

◆ metadata()

KPluginMetaData KPackage::Package::metadata ( ) const
Returns
the package metadata object.

Definition at line 179 of file package.cpp.

◆ mimeTypes()

QStringList KPackage::Package::mimeTypes ( const QByteArray & key) const
Returns
the mimeTypes associated with the path, if any

Definition at line 114 of file package.cpp.

◆ operator=()

Package & KPackage::Package::operator= ( const Package & rhs)

Assignment operator.

Definition at line 51 of file package.cpp.

◆ path()

const QString KPackage::Package::path ( ) const
Returns
the path to the root of this particular package

Definition at line 558 of file package.cpp.

◆ removeDefinition()

void KPackage::Package::removeDefinition ( const QByteArray & key)

Removes a definition from the structure of the package.

Parameters
keythe internal label of the file or directory to remove

Definition at line 665 of file package.cpp.

◆ requiredDirectories()

QList< QByteArray > KPackage::Package::requiredDirectories ( ) const
Returns
all directories registered as part of this Package's required structure

Definition at line 719 of file package.cpp.

◆ requiredFiles()

QList< QByteArray > KPackage::Package::requiredFiles ( ) const
Returns
all files registered as part of this Package's required structure

Definition at line 741 of file package.cpp.

◆ setAllowExternalPaths()

void KPackage::Package::setAllowExternalPaths ( bool allow)

Sets whether or not external paths/symlinks can be followed by a package.

Parameters
allowtrue if paths/symlinks outside of the package should be followed, false if they should be rejected.

Definition at line 173 of file package.cpp.

◆ setContentsPrefixPaths()

void KPackage::Package::setContentsPrefixPaths ( const QStringList & prefixPaths)

Sets the prefixes that all the contents in this package should appear under.

This defaults to "contents/" and is added automatically between the base path and the entries as defined by the package structure. Multiple entries can be added. In this case each file request will be searched in all prefixes in order, and the first found will be returned.

Parameters
prefixpaths the directory prefix to use

Definition at line 568 of file package.cpp.

◆ setDefaultMimeTypes()

void KPackage::Package::setDefaultMimeTypes ( const QStringList & mimeTypes)

Defines the default mimeTypes for any definitions that do not have associated mimeTypes.

Handy for packages with only one or predominantly one file type.

Parameters
mimeTypesa list of mimeTypes

Definition at line 692 of file package.cpp.

◆ setDefaultPackageRoot()

void KPackage::Package::setDefaultPackageRoot ( const QString & packageRoot)

Sets preferred package root.

Definition at line 133 of file package.cpp.

◆ setFallbackPackage()

void KPackage::Package::setFallbackPackage ( const KPackage::Package & package)

Sets the fallback package root path If a file won't be found in this package, it will search it in the package with the same structure identified by path It is intended to be used by the packageStructure.

Parameters
pathpackage root path
See also
setPath

Definition at line 142 of file package.cpp.

◆ setMetadata()

void KPackage::Package::setMetadata ( const KPluginMetaData & data)

Sets the metadata for the KPackage.

This overwrites the current metadata. This should be used in case a kpackage gets loaded by name, based on the path a C++ plugin which has embedded metadata.

Since
5.88

Definition at line 167 of file package.cpp.

◆ setMimeTypes()

void KPackage::Package::setMimeTypes ( const QByteArray & key,
const QStringList & mimeTypes )

Define mimeTypes for a given part of the structure The path must already have been added using addDirectoryDefinition or addFileDefinition.

Parameters
keythe entry within the package
mimeTypesa list of mimeTypes

Definition at line 698 of file package.cpp.

◆ setPath()

void KPackage::Package::setPath ( const QString & path)

Sets the path to the root of this package.

Parameters
pathan absolute path, or a relative path to the default package root

Definition at line 439 of file package.cpp.

◆ setRequired()

void KPackage::Package::setRequired ( const QByteArray & key,
bool required )

Sets whether or not a given part of the structure is required or not.

The path must already have been added using addDirectoryDefinition or addFileDefinition.

Parameters
keythe entry within the package
requiredtrue if this entry is required, false if not

Definition at line 678 of file package.cpp.


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